How is a poem like designing a landscape? Well, you can write your own metaphors, but the process of creating both is very similar. You take a bunch of inventory items: In the case of a landscape, that would be plants, paving, water, and the like; for a poem, words. Then you put them together. One of my favorite poems is Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken.” The last 3 lines are the best known:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.
Okay, let’s ruin it. Same words, different arrangement:
In all I took the wood
And a one that has traveled by the less difference.
I diverged and made two roads.
Huh?
A well-designed landscape is more like the original than the second one. Sadly, many seem content with landscapes that are more like the second than the first. Or worse–they can’t see the difference.